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ISTANBUL

Located in the center of the Old World, Istanbul is one of the world's great cities famous for its historical monuments and magnificent scenic beauties. It is the city which spreads over two continents: it lies at a point where Asia and Europe are separated by a narrow strait  the Bosphorus. Istanbul has a history of over 2,500 years, and ever since its establishment on this strategic junction of lands and seas, the city has been a crucial trade center. The historic city of Istanbul is situated on a peninsula flanked on three sides by the Sea of Marmara, the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn. It has been the capital of three great empires, the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires, and for more than 1,600 years over 120 emperors and sultans ruled the world from here. No other city in the world can claim such a distinction. Istanbul has always been a most popular visiting place for travelers. 

One may come across legacies and monuments of thousands of years behind any door or around any corner in Istanbul. Whether you take a round tour in Istanbul or visit any of the 39 districts nearby, you will catch hold of various historical and natural wonders any minute.

You may begin your Istanbul tour at the Grand Bazaar that will enchant you with its bright and pleasant environment while a sense of peace and security will wrap you tightly in Hagia Sophia. A tour of the pearl of the Bosporus, Ortaköy, will let you enjoy the delightful views along the deep blue coast.

With the Black Sea in the north, the Marmara Sea in the south and the Istanbul Strait running in all its glory through the middle of the city, you will experience great moments in Istanbul and witness the unique combination of the Mediterranean and Black Sea climates. You may encounter a hot and humid weather in the summer and a cold and snowy weather in the winter.

Watching the flying seagulls at Eminönü by the time the rising sun illuminates the city, you will notice the docked boats rocking gently as if to greet you. What's more, you won't be able to resist the fresh scent of the city when the first ray of lights illuminate the shimmering fishes swimming around the fishing twines.

The setting sun illuminates the city like a painting every evening. The candle- like silhouettes of the mosques rise above the historical peninsula to greet the city while the sun and the moon salute each other as the day turns into night. Right at that moment you will feel like a sultan in the cradle of civilizations.

Bridging two continents, this unique city, where one can encounter people from different countries and witness diverse cultures merging in harmony, will awaken completely different feelings in you.


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Istanbul City Tours

  • City Sightseeing Bus Istanbul: Attending to a City Sightseeing Bus Istanbul Tour is one of the best ways to discover and enjoy the beautiful Istanbul and also one of the best things to do in Istanbul.Touring is a great activity for the travelers. Typical Istanbul city sightseeing tour covers all the popular sights and tourist areas of Istanbul. City Sightseeing buses are the most original and comprehensive way of discovering Istanbul's main highlights and points of interest. You may hop off at any of the mentioned HO-HO points and hop on to the next bus, on the same day of the tour, with the same ticket. For more information, http://www.istanbeautiful.com/city-sightseeing-istanbul-tour/
  • Bosphorous Tour: You'll get to see the domes and minarets of Old Istanbul, Leander's Tower (Kız Kulesi), the magnificent façade of Dolmabahçe Palace, the sprawling new districts of office towers, and the sweep of the Bosphorus to the north and the Sea of Marmara to the south. You can make a tour from Kabataş station. It usually takes 1 hour and costs about 10 TL. For details, http://www.bosphorustour.com/.
  • Istanbul City Tours: These are half or full day tours and you can visit different historical places such as Topkapi Place, Blue Mosque of Sultan Ahmet, Hagia Sophia Mosque, Spice Bazaar and more. For details, http://expotour.com.tr/en_istanbul_turu.aspx

Must See Places

By taking T1 tram line, you can see the most important historical places of İstanbul. Look at the map below: 
  • Grand Bazaar (Kapalı Çarşı) : Historical covered bazaar. beautifulTurkish carpets, glazed tiles and pottery, copper and brassware, apparel made of leather, cotton and wool, meerschaum pipes, alabaster bookends and ashtrays, and all sorts of other things. By taking T1 Tram line, on Bayazıt station.
  •  Topkapı Palace: Home of the Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years, Topkapı Sarayı("Palace of the Cannon Gate"—map) was the seraglio,the heart of the vast Ottoman Empire, ruled by the monarch who lived in Topkapı's hundreds of rooms with hundreds of concubines, children, and white and black servants. By taking T1 Tram Line, on Sultanahmet station.
  • Hagia Sophia : After visiting Topkapı Palace, you can also go to the Hagia Sophia by walking. The Church of the Divine Wisdom (Hagia Sophia in Greek) in Sultanahmet,Istanbul (map), is one of the most impressive and important buildings ever constructed.
  • Blue Mosque : Istanbul's imperial Mosque of Sultan Ahmet I (Sultan Ahmet Camii), facing the Hippodrome in the center of Old Istanbul (map), is one of the top sights in this historic city. It is in the same area with Topkapı Palace and Hagia Sophia. 
  • Dolmabahce Palace : it is on the European shore of the Bosphorus in Istanbul is a fitting symbol of the magnificence and decadence of the 19th-century Ottoman Empire. It is 5 min by walking to Kabataş Station of T1 Tram Line.
If you have a little more time, you might want to wander around some of the city’s other districts, each with its own atmosphere and history. If so, here are some suggestions, all of which are at most a 50-minute bus or taxi ride from the conference venue. 

The Pierre Loti Café and Eyüp (view of the Golden Horn, imperial mosque in Eyüp) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BNEjo5fPRP4 

Fener and Balat (the old Greek and Jewish quarter) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sz-XLbhENwY

Ortaköy (market, mosque, and restaurants near the water) http://www.greatistanbul.com/photos/Ortakoy/index.html

Besiktas (the Maritime Museum, departure point for the Saturday night boat trip)

Nisantası (fashionable, modern part of town close to the conference venue, good for shopping)


Shopping in Istanbul

  • İstinye Park: The new shopping and entertainment complex İstinye Park is currently the biggest hit in Istanbul. Hugo Boss, Max Mara, Louis Vuitton, Zara, Boyner, Mango, M.A.C., Sephora, Sevil, Vakko, and Debenhams are among the brands to have settled in the mall. You can go there by walking 10-15 min from the Istanbul technical university campus. 
  •  Sapphire Mall: Istanbul Sapphire, or Sapphire, is a skyscraper, and as of 2011, the tallest building in Istanbul and Turkey, located in the central business district of Levent. The building has a direct access to the M2 Metro line on the 4. Levent subway station. The building has an observation deck.
  • Metro City: The MetroCity shopping mall in Levent, the city’s financial district, has a convenient direct connection to Istanbul’s Yenikapı-Hacıosman metro line (M2). There are lots of stores and a big food court.
  • Kanyon: This mall is in the same station like Metrocity, in Levent. Many global brands are represented at Kanyon, including Harvey Nichols, Banana Republic, Lacoste, Mango and Sony. It also boasts Continental Europe’s first Apple store. There are many cafes and restaurants, from fast food to a wide variety of Turkish and International options including Starbucks, Gloria Jean’s, Wagamama and Haagen Dazs.
  • Zorlu Center: The 105,000 square meter Zorlu Center Mall artfully combines indoor and outdoor space nestled in green areas flanked by sparkling pools in a shopping emporium featuring 200 exclusive brands, some coming to Turkey for the first time. It is on the Gayrettepe Station of M2 Metro Line.